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Wil's CTLA4-ig Trial Journal

gaetan.michiels@pandora.be

January 3, 2003

Hello to all the Arthritis Insight lovers,

I wish you all a healthy and happy new year 2003.

This is my last contribution for my CTLA4-Ig journal.

I am pleased because you are highly interested in my health and in the success of the CTLA4-Ig study.

I can tell you that the study is a great success. The success is so exceptional that it was a moral duty to stop the placebo's and to give all the patients the real stuff. But, I am the only one who must stop the study because in May, after a persistent bronchitis, I developed suddenly a pneumonia with water in my left lung ! ! ! My RD put me immediately in the hospital. The first time in my life ! ! ! (60 yrs) Three weeks long ! ! ! A panic broke out. !!! I thought I had lung cancer, tbc ... you know, in such misery you think always you have the worst disease on earth! My RD stopped all the medication for my RA. No MTX, no infusion with CTLA4, no nsaids, no painkillers! The most intensive blood and chest examination began. A zillion blood samples, a lung puncture because they want a culture of the fluid, lung photo's, several types of lung scans, a bronchoscopy, a pleuroscopy with a drainage to eliminate the excess lung water. You name it, they have done it! Finally they could not find malignancy or tbc. I took simultaneous three different antibiotics during two months and I had no more fever. But after two months without RA medication I could hardly stand on my foot and coming out of bed was a disaster.

Thank God, my wife was so helpful al the time. At that time, my lung X-rays ware not good. We could not see my left lung, it was white like milk and that means that there is to much water around my left lung. After consulting the lung specialist my RD decided to begin a cure with Medrol (=methylprednisolonum), 16 mg per day during a week and than decrease very slowly. The day after the medrol start I could RUN, DANCE, JUMP...oh my God that's a miracle ! ! ! The first cortisone in my life! Although the best thing after a week was when I saw my new lung X-rays. They where normal for more than 95 % ! ! ! Thank God! ! !

Back on my weekly 15 mg MTX injection, 1 mg acid folic, and now after 5 months cortisone I am on 4 mg medrol per day. Both, my home doc and my RD, they say that when my RA is under control with 4 mg medrol it is better to stay on it because it is safer then the new generation drugs like embrel, remicade etc...and when I ask about the joint-erosion he said that he has done several study's and they show that medrol also decrease or stop the erosion.

The worst time of my live is over ! ! ! No more smoking a little cigar ! ! ! Eating sweets all the time and thicken 10 kg. After all, I am doing fine.

I wish you all the best, pain free days and take care.

Love and greetings from Belgium. Wil
Who is waving from over the Atlantic Ocean.

November 26, 2001
Hello to the journal readers,

The best way to update my CTLA4-journal is to translate the report my RD wrote and send to my home doc. Although, it is not easy translating such matter, but here we go.

Dear colleague,

I saw your patient, Michiels Gaetan, at the day hospital rheumatology on
July 17 2001, August 21 2001, September 18 2001, and October 16 2001.

Medical history:

1976: diagnosis of Cutaneous Lupus Discoid (ANF negative) without permanent character.
1982: RA+ with important destructive erosion at the left shoulder joint.
Asthma bronchially and hypersensitive at house mite.
Peptic ulcer because of NSAID

Current situation:

During 8 months we observe patient in a double blind placebo controlled
comparative research protocol in which monthly CTLA4-ig was given. Other medication is: MTX 15 mg I.M./week, Acid Folic 1 mg/day, Feldene 20 mg/day and Losec 20 mg/day.
The tolerance in this protocol is excellent. Patient is also noticeable
improved concerning the synovitis activity, subjective as well as clinical.
Of course we still note the known damage of the experienced arthritis. There was a period of more cervical pain, caused by the known subluxation at the C1-C2 level. A CT-scan did not show compression on the spinal cord. We prescribed a neck collar for temporally use to support C1-C2. He has also some unexplained little rash on his back but it is certainly not in evolution or worsening. Given the excellent evolution of the Rheumatoid Arthritis in this protocol the medication will be continued unchanged as described above, inclusive the monthly infusions.

With fraternal esteem
Prof. Dr.R.Westhovens

Meanwhile I have had my November infusion and I am doing really well except for my neck, so I wear my neck collar to decrease the pain. More than likely the trial will continue for another year.

A happy and healthy new year to all the journal readers and take care.

Wil
Ardent and passionate waving from Belgium.

June 14, 2001

Hello to all the Arthritis Insight members,

Sorry because I have not updated my Journal last months. I was very busy. My home doc passed away (leukemia) so I was looking for another good doc, obtaining all my medical files for the new doc, repairing and set-up many computers for family and friends, making a new home page for my brother and last but not least all the family stuff. Also being a good grandpa for Bjarne, our first grandson (19 months) and waiting for a second grandchild on 9th July. And what about the Phase 2 trial?

Today I have had my 6th infusion and all went well. My RA is very good under control. No more pain and flares. My RD is excited because most of his patients are doing very well on this new drug. Because I have severe Hallux Valgus, he wrote a prescription for a pair of hand made shoes and they are fabulous! I can walk again without pain for only 30$. But like always, problems are looking around the corner. After the 4th infusion I developed a little rash on my back. Little red spots, not severe but?it?s scaring me!&nbsP; The doc took a biopsy and sends it to the lab. After a week they invited me at the department of dermatology. Chronic eczema! Oh boy, another disease on my list I thought. After a while the supervisor came in and he took a look at my back. That?s not eczema he said. Although he was not sure ?after that they took a couple photos of my back and he said, we will discuss your case at our weekly reunion with the other dermatologists and the professor. We will give you a call to come in when it is done. After three weeks no call from dermatology. I called myself and asked for the results of the discussion. And guess what she said to me. We cannot organize a reunion because you are the only patient. Can you imagine that, I am not worth to discuss my illness !!! Today, after one month, while I was receiving the infusion, the dermatologist called my wife to say that they will talk about my case tomorrow and after that she will give me a call to come in for a consultation. I am mad about all this! I am a case! Not a patient!!! I asked my RA professor to call the dermatologist to receive the conclusions and he will do that. Oh boy I am mad. I don?t go to the dermo consultation!!! And when I encounter one of those docs I skip into a toilet!!! LOL.

After all, I am doing fine.

I wish you all the best, pain free days and months and take care.

Greetings from Belgium.

Wil

Who is waving from over the Atlantic Ocean.

&nbsP;

March 15, 2001

Hello to all the Arthritis Insight fans. On March 15th I have had my third
infusion with CTLA4-ig. It was an easy one (?), just like the other two
infusions in the past. Except one thing, the nurse was a new one, very young
(no objects for that), just from school I guess (no objects), beautiful (I
like it), and very nice (I . right, you now what I mean) but she could not
insert a catheter into my veins. The first trial the needle was insert to
deep and go in and out my vein. Oh sorry she said, was it painful? No no I
said, I just feel nothing! (LOL) The second trial she inserted the needle
beside my vein! Sorry, she said, I am afraid the needle is not into your
vein, I hope you don't have to much pain? No no I reply, you do it very well
and without pain! (My veins are not IN my body but OUTSIDE, you can see them at a distance of 10 meters if you are not blind!) Then she called another
nurse who took her hand and together they inserted the catheter on the
correct place into my vein. My RD came in. How are you Michiels? I am fine.
No pain? Almost no pain! He knocked end pushed on my hands, knees and foots and then he said, you are doing very well. He asked me to take part in an additional research to determine the concentration of the CTL4-ig in the
bloodstream after 1,2,3 and 4 weeks. So they can adjust the dosage of
CTLA4-ig to become optimal. What could I say? He is a nice doctor! I agreed!
From now on the infusion is every month, but I must go to the hospital every
week to take a blood sample!!!

It is very difficult to evaluate the effect of this new medicine! When I
began this trial I was not in a flare and I was doing relatively fine. After
3 infusions I feel the same way. Not better, but also not worse! Maybe
without CTLA4-ig I have had a big flare during that time? Who knows? So, we
are going on.

My next update will be at April 12. Take care all of you. I hope you have
pain free days.
Wil
Waving from Belgium.

March 5, 2001

Hello girls and boys from Arthritis Insight,

I am in a phase II trial with a very new medicine named BMS-188667 or CTLA4-ig (the name of the active protein in it). Samantha Whitfield from Australia is part of the same trial. During a full hour my RD explained how CTLA4-ig is working in the human body, making a nice scheme of this theory. I took it with me at home. Homework !!! While Remicade and Enbrel bound itself with TNF-alpha to eliminate TNF-alpha and stop the inflammation, the intervention of CTLA4-ig is a step earlier in the inflammation process. CTLA4-ig prevents the production of TNF-alpha.

On February 15th I have had my first infusion with BMS-188667. On March 1st
I have had my second infusion. All went very well. My RD and the nurse were
very nice. We received coffee, sandwiches and a gratuity ticket for the parking of the hospital. Nice!

The infusion itself is not a big deal, no pain, and no side effects in the short time. It was very easy. The time for one infusion is about 30 to 45 minutes, but we must stay in the hospital for about 2 hrs to control the temperature, the heartbeat and the blood pressure every 15 minutes. My RD said you could feel the effects after 3 infusions IF you have not the placebo ! ! ! . And indeed, there was a woman who said she never feels so good the last 8 years. She was extremely content. So there is hope ! ! ! At this moment I can't feel any difference. But lets wait and see...After the third infusion there is 1 month between the other infusions and it is a one-year double blind trial.

Update finished
Take care all of you and ...I wish you pain free days.
Greetings from
Wil
Who is waving from Belgium.