FROM NPR.ORG
Who are the uninsured?
Income is a strong factor in identifying the uninsured. About two-thirds of uninsured Americans earn less than twice the federal poverty level, which is ,050 for a family of four. Almost 25 percent of the uninsured are poor enough to be eligible for Medicaid but are not enrolled.
Nearly 80 percent of the uninsured are U.S. citizens, and 15 percent are undocumented immigrants.
The vast majority of the uninsured — 80 percent — are in working families. And a higher percentage of minorities are uninsured than whites.
Thirty percent of people between the ages of 19 and 29 are uninsured, the highest of any age group. Although many of these young people are working, their wages are often too low for them to afford insurance.
For
some, their employer doesn't offer insurance and individual coverage is
too expensive. For others, pre-existing medical conditions can restrict
their access to insurance. And others, believing that they are in good
health and will not need it, opt not to buy insurance.
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